Concept Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Concept Analysis - Research Paper Example The theoretical basis of self care as a nursing concept is based on a number of theories that particularly attempt to explain behavior changes associated with self care practices and why some individuals do or do not undertake some of the self care activities. According to Orem’s conceptual theory of self care, individuals have a strong need to achieve maximum level of independence and take care of themselves. On the other hand, the self regulation model of self care developed Leventhal and Robitaille (1998) argues that the individuals’ differences and motivations is a critical factor that determines their ability to initiate and sustain self care practices. This paper critically analyzes the concept of self care with particular focus to the insights, validity and reliability of the contributions of different authors to the development of the concept. Aims of the analysis The primary aim of this concept analysis is to provide an important insight and critical review of the concept of self care using the methodology of (Walker and Avant, 2010). The other important purpose of this critique is to provide an integrated discussion of the importance of self care in nursing practice using the diverse view points and empirical scientific arguments from different authors. Lastly, the findings of this concept analysis will be important in the future scientific studies regarding the varying abilities of individuals to initiate and sustain self care related behaviors. Literature review on the concept of self care and its uses There is considerable variation in the documented theories and conclusions supporting the concept of self care as an important nursing practice. Generally most researchers have based their arguments on the current existing theories of behavior change in their attempt to develop and explain the themes and concept of self care. In their theory of self regulation model of self care, Leventhal and Robitaille (1998) suggests that differences in motivations is one of the primary factors influencing the ability of individuals to initiate and sustain self care related behaviors. The two authors further developed an empirical model that illustrated the interactions between an individual’s reality and his /her emotional reactions. Gantz (1990) also concur that it is through such reactions that the procedures and actions plans for managing symptoms of illnesses and health problems can be generated. On the other hand, Orem (2001), proposed a theory that attempted to explain the concept of self care based on the nature of care environments where nursing interventions are undertaken. According to many authors, self care is one of the most important complements to professional health care that is usually given to persons with chronic illnesses and other health related problems. According to Norburn and Ory (1995), self care behavior is a broader concept that goes beyond simply following the doctor’s advice and incor porates patients learning and using their previous experience to help them restore their health. The potential benefits of self care as a nursing practice include reduced health care costs, enhanced working relationship between patients and health care providers, increased patient experience as well as the overall improvement of the patients perception of